Walk-In Showers vs. Bathtubs: What’s Safer for Seniors?

gloryann caloyon
Nov 8
3 min read

Senior woman using a grab bar for support while stepping into a walk-in shower, demonstrating improved bathroom safety and stability.

As we age, safety becomes a priority in every part of the home — especially the bathroom. According to data from the CDC, a large percentage of household falls occur in the bathroom due to slippery surfaces, tight spaces, and poor accessibility.

So, if you're planning a bathroom update for yourself or a loved one, you’re likely wondering:

Is a walk-in shower or a bathtub safer for seniors?

Here’s a practical breakdown based on safety, accessibility, and ease of use.

Why Walk-In Showers Are Safer for Seniors

Walk-in showers are widely considered the safer option for aging adults. Here’s why:

1. Low or Zero Threshold Entry Unlike bathtubs, which require stepping over a high rim, walk-in showers allow easy entry. This reduces trip hazards — one of the most common causes of bathroom falls.

2. Slip-Resistant Flooring Walk-in showers typically use textured or slip-resistant flooring, providing better traction even when the surface is wet.

3. Flexible Grab Bar Placement Installing grab bars is easier in walk-in showers. Strategic placement allows seniors to maintain balance when entering, exiting, and bathing.

4. Option for Built-In Seating A walk-in shower can include a built-in bench or foldable seat, allowing seniors to shower comfortably without standing for long periods.

5. Mobility Aid-Friendly Walk-in showers can be customized to accommodate walkers, wheelchairs, or caregiver assistance if needed.

Bottom line: Walk-in showers remove physical barriers and reduce slip risks, making them the safer option for most seniors.

The Risks of Bathtubs for Seniors

Bathtubs can be enjoyable, but they introduce several mobility challenges and risks.

1. High Step-In Height Most bathtubs require stepping over a 14–20 inch wall. For seniors with balance issues or joint pain, this is a major fall risk.

2. Slippery Surface Bathtub surfaces become slick with soap and water. Holding the tub rim for balance offers very little stability.

3. Difficulty Getting Up and Down Lowering into a bath and pushing back up requires strength and stability. This can be risky without proper support.

4. Not Ideal for Mobility Limitations Bathtubs are not designed for walkers or wheelchairs, making them harder to navigate safely.

Bottom line: Bathtubs can be relaxing, but not without modifications for safety.

When Keeping a Bathtub Still Makes Sense

There are situations where keeping a bathtub may still work:

If soaking provides relief for chronic pain or muscle soreness
If the home has another bathroom with a shower
For real estate purposes when maintaining a bathtub may benefit resale value

If keeping the tub, consider safety upgrades:

Install grab bars on the wall and inside the tub area
Add a non-slip mat or traction strips
Use a bathtub transfer bench for safer seated entry

Which One Is Safer? A Quick Comparison

Safety Feature	Walk-In Shower	Bathtub
Step-in height	Low or zero	High (increases fall risk)
Grab bar placement	Flexible	Limited
Seated bathing option	Built-in or foldable seat	Requires transfer bench
Slip risk	Lower with textured flooring	Higher
Compatible with mobility aids	Yes	No

Winner for senior safety: Walk-In Shower

Additional Ways to Make Any Bathroom Senior-Safe

Regardless of whether you choose a walk-in shower or keep the bathtub, these upgrades improve safety instantly:

Install grab bars in key locations
Use a handheld showerhead to allow seated bathing
Add anti-slip flooring or traction strips
Improve lighting to reduce shadows and glare

Small safety upgrades can dramatically reduce the risk of falls.

Final Thoughts

When considering safety and accessibility, walk-in showers are the better option for seniors. They reduce physical barriers, allow safer movement, and offer better support options. However, the real key to senior safety in the bathroom is stability, and that comes from proper grab bar installation.

Without grab bars, even the safest shower design can still be dangerous.